ULTRAVIOLET - VISIBLE AND FOURIER TRANSFORM-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES  ON DRYNARIA QUERCIFOLIA L. RHIZOME

Authors

  • PRASANNA G
  • ANURADHA R

Abstract

ABSTRACT
Objective: The present study has been designed to produce ultraviolet-visible (UV-VIS) and Fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR) spectrum profile of
rhizome of Drynaria quercifolia.
Methods: The methanol extract was examined under visible and UV light for proximate analysis. The extract was scanned in the wavelength ranging
from 100 to 1100 nm. FT-IR spectrum was also used to identify the functional groups of active components based on their peak values in the region
of infrared radiation.
Results: The result showed the peaks at 279 and 214 nm with the absorption 0.921 and 2.607, respectively. The result of FT-IR profile confirmed the
presence of amines, alkanes, denatured amines, alkynes, carboxylic acids, alkenes, alkanes and alkenes which shows the peaks at 3436, 2197, 2360,
2125, 1772, 1626, 1447 and 815, respectively.
Conclusion: The results of our study generated the UV-VIS and FT-IR spectrum profile of medicinally important plant D. quercifolia. In future, it can
be used in the pharmaceutical industry for treating various diseases.
Keywords: Active components, Drynaria quercifolia, Fourier transform-infrared spectrum, Functional groups, Ultraviolet - visible spectrum.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

REFERENCES

Sakanaka S, Tachibana Y, Okada Y. Preparation and antioxidant

properties of extracts of Japanese permimmon leaf tea (kakinocho-cha).

Food Chem 2005;89(2-3):569-75.

Singleton VL, Joseph A, Rossi JR. Colorimetry of total phenolics with

phosphomolybdic – Phosphotungstic acid reagents. Am J Enol Vitic

;16:144-58.

Parekh J, Chanda V. In vitro antimicrobial activity and phytochemical

analysis of some Indian medicinal plants. Turk J Biol 2007;31:53-8.

Eisenhauer N, Klier M, Partsch S, Sabais AC, Scherber C, Weisser W,

et al. No interactive effects of pesticides and plant diversity on soil

microbial biomass and respiration. Appl Soil Ecol 2009;42:31-6.

Uzer A, Ercag E, Apak R. Selective spectrophotometric determination

of TNT in soil and water with dicyclohexylamine extraction. Anal

Chim Acta 2005;534:307-17.

Picó Y, Kozmutza C. Evaluation of pesticide residue in grape juices and

the effect of natural antioxidants on their degradation rate. Anal Bioanal

Chem 2007;389(6):1805-14.

Kilgore WW, Cheng KW. Fungicide-miticide residues, extraction

and determination of Dinocap residues in fruits. J Agric Food Chem

;11:477-9.

Natangelo M, Mangiapan S, Bagnati R, Benfenati E, Fanelli R.

Increased concentrations of nitrophenols in leaves from a damaged

forestall site. Chemosphere 1999;38:1495-503.

Aysal P, Ambrus A, Lehotay SJ, Cannavan A. Validation of an efficient

method for the determination of pesticide residues in fruits and

vegetables using ethyl acetate for extraction. J Environ Sci Health B

;42(5):481-90.

Lagobo ZC, Yapo OB, Mambo V, Houenou VP, Drochioiu GP. Rapid

spectrophotometric assay of dinitrophenol pesticides. Rev Chim

(Bucharest) 2010.

Ibrahim M, Scheytt T. Increasing the Ability of Water Hyacinth for

Removing Cadmium, Second International Congress on Environmental

Planning and Management, TU-Berlin, Berlin, Germany; 2007.

p. 231-4.

Ibrahim M, Abd-El-Aal M. Spectroscopic study of heavy metals

Interaction with Organic Acid. Int J Environ Pollution 2008;35:99-110.

Ibrahim M, Hameed AJ, Jalbout A. Molecular spectroscopic study

of river nile sediment in the greater cairo region. Appl Spectrosc

;62(3):306-11.

Ibrahim M, Shaltout AA, Soylak M, Jalbout AF, Kamal DE. Removal

of COOH, Cd and Pb using water hyacinth: FTIR and flame atomic

absorption study. J Iran Chem Soc 2009;6(2):364-72.

Ibrahim M, Mahmoud AA, Osman O, Refaat A, El-Sayed el-SM.

Molecular spectroscopic analysis of nano-chitosan blend as biosensor.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc 2010;77(4):802-6.

Gunasegaram S. UV-VIS spectroscopic analysis of blood serum. Asian

J Microbiol Biotech Environ Sci 2003;5(4):581-2.

Singh P, Andola HC, Rawat MS, Pant GJ, Purohit VK. Fourier

Transform Infraed (FT-IR) Spectroscopy in an overview. Res J Med

Plant 2011;5:127-35.

Schulz H, Schrader B, Quilitzsch R, Pfeffer S, Krüger H. Rapid

classification of basil chemotypes by various vibrational spectroscopy

methods. J Agric Food Chem 2003;51(9):2475-81.

Sen A, Ghosh PD. A note on ethanobotanical studies of some

Pteridophytes in Assam. Indian J Tradit Knowl 2011;102:292-5.

Viswanathan MB. Industry Meets Cum Seminar on Biodiversity and

Information on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. New Delhi: NISCOM;

p. 60.

Chopra RN. Indigenous Drugs of India and Their Economic Aspects.

Calcutta: Calcutta Art Press; 1993.

Rajendran A, Rajan S. Drynaria quercifolia - An antifertility agent. Anc

Sci Life 2012;1(3):41-5.

Irudayaraj V, Senthamari R. Pharmacognostical studies on a medicinal

fern, Drynaria quercifolia (L) J. Sm. (Polypodiaceae: Pteridophyta).

Phytomorphology 2004;54:193-200.

Prasanna G, Chitra M, Janaranjani B. Antiinflammatory and antipyretic

activities of Drynaria quercifolia rhizome in rats. Int J Pharm Sci Rev

Res 2014;29(1):57-61.

Prasanna G, Chitra M, Suvitha N. In vitro antimicrobial activity

of Drynaria quercifolia L. Rhizome. Asian J Biochem Pharm Res

;4:342-9.

Ramesh N, Viswanathan MB, Saraswathy A, Balakrishna K, Brindha P,

Lakshmanaperumalsamy P. Phytochemical and antimicrobial studies

on Drynaria quercifolia. Fitoterapia 2001;72(8):934-6.

Soni DK, Mohan AJ, Goud S, Mantena VR, Krishna R. Antiulcer

activity of ethanolic extract of Drynaria quercifolia Linn. Leaves.

J Pharm Res 2012;5:117-9.

Sathish SS, Janakiraman N, Johnson M. Phytochemical analysis of

Vitex altissima L. using UV-VIS, FTIR and GC-MS. Int J Pharm Sci

Drug Res 2012;4(1):56-62.

Liu H, Sun S, Lv GH, Chan KK. Study on Angelica and its different

extract by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and two-dimentional

correlation IR spectroscopy. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

;64(2):321-6.

Kumar JK, Devi Prasad AG. Identification and comparison of

biomolecules in medicinal plants of Tephrosia tinctoria and Atylosia

Asian J Pharm Clin Res, Vol 9, Issue 3, 2016, 85-88

Prasanna and Anuradha

albicans by using FT-IR. Romanian J Biophys 2011;21(1):63-71.

Walker S, Landovitz R, Ding WD, Ellestad GA, Kahne D. Cleavage

behavior of calicheamicin gamma 1 and calicheamicin T. Proc Natl

Acad Sci U S A 1992;89(10):4608-12.

Baker EA. Chemistry and morphology of plant epicuticular waxes. In:

Cutler DF, Alvin KL, Price CE, editors. The Plant Cuticle. London:

Academic Press; 1982. p. 139-65.

Reuss G, Disteldorf W, Gamer AO, Hilt A. Formaldehyde. In:

Ullmann’s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim, Germany:

Wiley-VCH; 2005.

Published

01-05-2016

How to Cite

G, P., and A. R. “ULTRAVIOLET - VISIBLE AND FOURIER TRANSFORM-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES  ON DRYNARIA QUERCIFOLIA L. RHIZOME”. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, vol. 9, no. 3, May 2016, pp. 85-88, https://mail.innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ajpcr/article/view/10219.

Issue

Section

Original Article(s)