ENDOPHYTIC PESTALOTIOPSIS SPECIES FROM ANDAMAN ISLANDS: A POTENTIAL PANCREATIC LIPASE INHIBITOR

Authors

  • Subha Jyoti Sarkar Department of Biotechnology, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India
  • Divya Dioundi Department of Biotechnology, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India
  • Mahiti Gupta Department of Biotechnology, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v10i10.19795

Keywords:

Pancreatic lipase, Endophytic fungi, Caryophyllene, Gas chromatography

Abstract

 

 Objective: Obesity is the major cause of deaths worldwide. Inhibition of enzymes involved in breakdown of fats can be a good way for obesity management. Pancreatic lipase (PL) causes 50-70% degradation of ingested fats. The aim of this work is to explore the endophytic fungi from untapped biodiversity of Andaman Islands for PL inhibitors.

Methods: In the current report, culture broths of 39 endophytic fungi from different curative plants of coastal regions of India have been tested for their potential PL inhibitory activity. The bioactive compound was thus isolated, purified, and analyzed using gas chromatography.

Results: It was found that inhibitory concentration of a compound (Rf=0.64) isolated from crude hexane extract of endophytic fungal isolate from Citrus limon was 15.46 μg/ml. Gas chromatogram of the extract showed the presence of caryophyllene which might be responsible for the particular activity. The bioactive fungus was microscopically identified as Pestalotiopsis species.

Conclusion: As caryophyllene is component of many oils and is non-toxic, so it can be potential source of safe and effective anti-obesity drug.

 

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Author Biographies

Subha Jyoti Sarkar, Department of Biotechnology, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India

Student

Department of Biotechnology

Divya Dioundi, Department of Biotechnology, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India

Student 

Department of Biotechnology

Mahiti Gupta, Department of Biotechnology, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India

Assistant Professor

Department of Biotechnology

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Published

01-10-2017

How to Cite

Sarkar, S. J., D. Dioundi, and M. Gupta. “ENDOPHYTIC PESTALOTIOPSIS SPECIES FROM ANDAMAN ISLANDS: A POTENTIAL PANCREATIC LIPASE INHIBITOR”. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, vol. 10, no. 10, Oct. 2017, pp. 82-83, doi:10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v10i10.19795.

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Original Article(s)