COMPARATIVE STUDY OF BUTANOLIC AND ETHANOLIC EXTRACTS OF TRIBULUS TERRESTRIS FRUITS IN 2,3,7,8-TETRACHLORODIBENZO-P-DIOXIN-INDUCED HEPATOTOXICITY IN RATS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i6.24992Keywords:
Ethanolic extract of T terrestris, Hepatoprotective, Oxidative stress, Saponin rich fraction of T terrestris, 2, 3, 7, 8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-pdioxinAbstract
Objective: To compare hepatoprotective activity of ethanol and butanol fraction of Tribulus terrestris fruits against 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-induced hepatic damage in albino rats.
Methods: The degree of liver protection was assessed in terms of biochemical parameters, liver marker enzymes, and lipid peroxidation (LPO) in drug-treated and TCDD-intoxicated rats.
Results: The results revealed that the elevated serum marker enzymes and biochemical parameters in TCDD-treated rats were significantly reduced toward normal levels in saponin rich fraction of T. terrestris drug-treated animals when comparable to ethanolic extract of T. terrestris drug-treated group. The plant extracts have got a notable inhibitory activity on the formation of LPO products in the basal as well as in the presence of inducers.
Conclusion: The plant extracts hindered oxidative damage that occurred to the hepatocytes during TCDD toxicity may be responsible for the hepatoprotective activity in the present study.
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