A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE COMPLIANCE TO IRON FOLIC ACID TABLETS AMONG WOMEN ATTENDING ANTENATAL CLINIC

Authors

  • SIVA KEERTHIKA S Department of Community Medicine, ESIC Medical College, Kalaburagi, Karnataka, India https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7484-4642
  • SANTOSH BIRADAR Department of Community Medicine, ESIC Medical College, Kalaburagi, Karnataka, India
  • VINOD S KAMBLE Department of Community Medicine, ESIC Medical College, Kalaburagi, Karnataka, India
  • SHRINIVAS REDDY B Department of Community Medicine, ESIC Medical College, Kalaburagi, Karnataka, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2024v17i7.50042

Keywords:

Iron-folic acid tablets, Antenatal women, Compliance, Awareness, Prevalence

Abstract

Objective: As anemia is highly prevalent among pregnant women, the government of India took the initiative to start prophylactic iron folic acid tablets (IFA) to reduce its prevalence. Hence, this study was done with the objectives to assess compliance to IFA among antenatal women and to identify the associated factors.

Methods: The present study was a cross-sectional study conducted among 100 women attending antenatal clinics. A pre-designed semi-structured questionnaire was used to collect the data. The data were analyzed for frequency, percentage, and Chi-square.

Results: The compliance to IFA was found to be 46.15% and was significantly more in anemic pregnant women.

Conclusion: The prevalence of compliance to IFA tablets was only 46.15%. Hence, counseling and awareness to be done about the importance of taking IFA tablets regularly during the antenatal period, so that compliance can be improved.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

National Nutrition Anemia Prophylaxis Programme. Available from: https://www.nihfw.org/nationalhealthprogramme/ nationalnutritionanemiaprophylaxisprogramme.html [Last accessed on 2023 May 15].

International Institute for Population Sciences, ICF. National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5), 2019-20: India. Mumbai: International Institute for Population Sciences.

Al-Gawhari FJ. Preparation of ferrous sulfate microcapsules as a sustained release dosage forms. Int J Appl Pharm. 2016;8(3):16-9.

Galloway R, McGuire J. Determinants of compliance with iron supplementation: Supplies, side effects, or psychology? Soc Sci Med. 1994;39(3):381-90. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(94)90135-x, PMID: 7939855

Rohmatin E, Krisjayanti N, Yuliastuti S, Mintarsih W, Sahlan M. Propolis as an alternative to increase hemoglobin levels in anemic adolescent girls. Int J Appl Pharm. 2022;14(3):129-31. doi: 10.22159/ ijap.2022.v14s3.27

Cramer JA, Roy A, Burrell A, Fairchild CJ, Fuldeore MJ, Ollendorf DA, et al. Medication compliance and persistence: Terminology and definitions. Value Health. 2008;11(1):44-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4733.2007.00213.x, PMID: 18237359

International Institute for Population Sciences, ICF. National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5), 2019-20: Karnataka. Mumbai: International Institute for Population Sciences.

Choudhuri P, Debbarma A, Debbarma S, Reang T. Compliance to iron and folic acid tablets among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Agartala government medical college. J Family Med Prim Care. 2022;11(6):2763-7. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1914_21, PMID: 36119349

Debi S, Basu G, Mondal R, Chakrabarti S, Roy SK, Ghosh S. Compliance to iron-folic-acid supplementation and associated factors among pregnant women: A cross-sectional survey in a district of West Bengal, India. J Family Med Prim Care. 2020;9(7):3613-8. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_392_20, PMID: 33102338

Mithra P, Unnikrishnan B, Rekha T, Nithin K, Mohan K, Kulkarni V, et al. Compliance with iron-folic acid (IFA) therapy among pregnant women in an urban area of south India. Afr Health Sci. 2013;13:880-5.

Pal PP, Sharma S, Sarkar KT, Mitra P. Iron and folic acid consumption by the antenatal mothers in rural area of India in 2010. Int J Prev Med. 2013;4(10):1213-6. PMID: 24319564

Deori TJ, Ramaswamy G, Jaiswal A, Loganathan V, Kumar R, Mahey R, et al. Compliance with iron folic acid (IFA) tablets and associated factors among pregnant women attending ante-natal care clinic at Sub District Hospital, Ballabgarh. J Family Med Prim Care. 2021;10(5):2006-11. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1742_20, PMID: 34195139

Birhanu MT, Birarra KM, Mekonnen AF. Compliance to iron and folic acid supplementation in pregnancy, North West Ethiopia. BMC Res Notes. 2018;11(1):345. doi: 10.1186/s13104-018-3433-3, PMID: 29848380

Published

07-07-2024

How to Cite

S, S. K., S. BIRADAR, V. S. KAMBLE, and S. R. B. “A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE COMPLIANCE TO IRON FOLIC ACID TABLETS AMONG WOMEN ATTENDING ANTENATAL CLINIC”. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, vol. 17, no. 7, July 2024, pp. 77-79, doi:10.22159/ajpcr.2024v17i7.50042.

Issue

Section

Original Article(s)