SKINCARE CREAM PREPARATION AND EVALUATION OF PARE (MOMORDICA CHARANTIA) LEAVES USING THREE DIFFERENCE BASE

TETI INDRAWATI; ISMAYANTI HAJARD; DIAH KARTIKA PRATAMI

doi:10.22159/ijap.2020v12i6.37921

Authors

TETI INDRAWATI Departement of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, National Institute of Science and Technology, South Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, 12630, Indonesia
ISMAYANTI HAJARD Departement of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, National Institute of Science and Technology, South Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, 12630, Indonesia
DIAH KARTIKA PRATAMI Lab of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Pancasila University, Jakarta, 12640, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ijap.2020v12i6.37921

Keywords:

Cold cream, Lotion, Momordica charantia leaves extract, Vanishing cream

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this research is to make a skincare cream that contains bioactive from Momordica charantia leaves (MCL) using three kinds of base cream.

Methods: The dried MCL made into powder shape and then extracted using 96% ethanol solvent. The liquid extract was evaporated using a vacuum evaporator until obtained by the viscous extract. The Momordica charantia leaves ethanol extract (MEE) with a concentration of 4.00% made into a cosmetic product used vanishing, cold, and hand and body cream as a base. Creams made by mixing the oil phase and water phase at 70 °C until cream mass formed, then added MEE at 40 °C. All the product creams were evaluated their physical and chemical characteristics and stability tested.

Results: Cream of Momordica charantia leaf ethanol extract had semisolid form, yellowish color, the peculiar smell of Momordica charantia ethanol extract, homogeneous, pH 6.37-6.67, easily spread with spreading ability 2,081.21-2,835.43 mm², has viscosity 125,000-18,0000 cps and stable 3 mo in a room and 60 °C temperature storage.

Conclusion: Momordica charantia leaves can be made become a good cream for skincare cosmetics that more beneficial and profitable than as waste. This skincare creams using vanishing base cream, cold cream, and hand and body cream as base creams.

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