ASSESSMENT OF INSTITUTIONAL DELIVERY AND ITS ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG CHILDBEARING WOMEN IN NORTH MECHA WOREDA, AMHARA REGION, ETHIOPIA

Authors

  • DAGNANESH ANTEHUN WUBINEH Department of Population Studies, College of Social Sciences and Humanists, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
  • KASSAHUN TEGEGN GESSES Department of Population Studies, College of Social Sciences and Humanists, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ijhs.2022.v10i1.45251

Keywords:

Antenatal care, Childbearing, Determinate, Institutional delivery, Mecha

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to assess institutional delivery and its associated factors among childbearing women in North Mecha woreda, Amhara region, Ethiopia.

Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 422 childbearing women from October 2019 to June 2020. Multistage sampling was used to cluster and select study subjects in urban and rural areas. The study participants were selected using systematic sampling from a listing of women who had been born within the study area. Both bivariate and multivariable logistic regressions were employed. AOR with a 95% confidence interval (CI) and p < 0.05 was used to determine significant factors.

Results: The prevalence of institutional delivery was 36.8%. Duration of labor within 12 h (AOR=5.950, CI: 2.852–12.415), within 12 and above hours (AOR=6.653, CI: 1.948–22.717), outcome of last baby (AOR=10.178, CI: 1.871–55.364), residence (AOR=6.275, CI: 1.717–22.936), husband’s occupation (AOR=0.109, CI: 0.014–0.840), husband education (AOR=4.865, CI: 1.225–19.321) health facility near to residence (AOR=4.851, CI=2.782– 8.459), and time taking to reach health facilities (AOR=14.363, CI: 5.761–35.806) were significantly associated with institutional delivery.

Conclusion: The study findings revealed that interventions are needed to enhance the rate of institutional delivery in the study area. Factors associated with safe delivery service utilization are interrelated to each other and related to the mother and health system.

References

Abdella M, Abraha A, Gebre A, Surender Reddy P. Magnitude and associated factors for home delivery among women who gave birth in last 12 months in Ayssaita, Afar, Ethiopia. A community based cross sectional study. Glob J Fertil Res 2017;2:30-9.

WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA. The World Bank United Nation Population Division Trends in Maternal Mortality: 1990 to 2013; 2013. Available from: http://www.who.int/reproductive health/publications/monitoring/maternal-mortality-2013/en

United Nation. The Millennium Development Goals Report. New York: United Nation; 2013. Available from: http://www.un.Org/millenniumgoals/pdf/report-2013/mdg-report-2013-english.p

Nyflot L, Sutras V. Strategies to reduce global maternal mortality. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2018;97:639-40.

Muchiri WF, Muturi KS, Kariuki NJ, Orare OD, Mwagandi CL, Kyalo MJ. Operation assessment on ambulance services: A case study of Machakos county, Kenya. Int J Trop Dis Health 2018;33:1-12.

UNICEF. A Report Card on Maternal Mortality, Progress for Children. New York, USA: UNICEF; 2008. p. 7.

Okeshola FB, Sadiq IT. Determinants of home delivery among Hausa in Kaduna south local government area of Kaduna state, Nigeria. Am Int J Contemp Res 2013;3:5.

Wang W, Alva S, Wang S, Fort A. Levels and Trends in the Use of Maternal Health Services in Developing Countries. Calverton, Maryland: ICF Macro; 2011.

Ochako R, Fotso JC, Ikamari L, Khasakhala A. Utilization of maternal health services among young women. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2011;11:1.

Fikre AA, Demissie M. Prevalence of institutional delivery and associated factors in Dodota Woreda (district), Oromia regional state, Ethiopia. Reprod Health 2012;9:33.

Central Statistical Agency. Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey 2011. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Central Statistical Agency and ORC Macro; 2011.

Central Statistical Agency. Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey 2016. Ethiopia Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Central Statistical Agency and ORC Macro; 2016.

Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI) [Ethiopia] and ICF. Ethiopia Mini Demographic and Health Survey 2019: Final Report. Rockville, Maryland, USA: EPHI and ICF; 2021. p. 58.

Awoke W, Muhammed J, Abeje G. Institutional delivery service utilization in Woldia, Ethiopia. Sci J Public Health 2013;1:18-23.

Kidanu S, Degu G, Tiruye TY. Factors influencing institutional delivery service utilization in Dembecha district, Northwest Ethiopia: A community based cross sectional study. Reprod Health 2017;14:98.

Belay A. Sendo E. Factors determining choice of delivery place among women of child bearing age in Dega Damot District, North West of Ethiopia: A community based cross-sectional study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2016;16:229.

Yohannes A, Gobana T, Araya F, Obse N. Magnitude of Safe delivery services utilization and associated factors among woen of childbearing age in Egela Sub-Woreda, Tigray, Northern Ethiopia. J Gynecol Obstet 2016;4:44-52.

Teferra AS, Alemu FM, Wolde Yohannes SM. Institutional delivery service utilization and associated factors among mothers who gave birth in the last 12 months in Sekela District, North West of Ethiopia: A community-based cross sectional study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2012;12:74.

Feyissa T. Determinants of Institutional delivery among childbearing age women in western Ethiopia, unmatched case control study. PLoS One 2015;9:1-7.

Abdella A. Maternal mortality trend in Ethiopia. Ethiop J Health Dev 2010;24:115-22.

Addis A, Meaza D. Prevalence of institutional delivery and associated factors in Dodota Woreda (district), Oromia regional state Ethiopia. Reprod Health 2012;9:33.

Tsegay Y, Gebrehiwot T, Goicolea I. Determinants of antenatal and delivery care utilization in Tigray region, Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study. Int J Equity Health 2013;12:30.

Tsehainesh A. Assessment of Utilization of Skilled Birth Attendant at Delivery in Mekelle Town, Northern Ethiopia. Master’ Thesis, Addis Ababa University; 2007.

Demilew Y, Gebregergs G, Negusie A. Factors associated with institutional delivery in Dangila District, North West Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study. Afr Health Sci 2016;16:10-7.

Published

22-07-2022

How to Cite

WUBINEH, D. A., & TEGEGN GESSES, K. (2022). ASSESSMENT OF INSTITUTIONAL DELIVERY AND ITS ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG CHILDBEARING WOMEN IN NORTH MECHA WOREDA, AMHARA REGION, ETHIOPIA. Innovare Journal Health Sciences, 10(1), 12–17. https://doi.org/10.22159/ijhs.2022.v10i1.45251

Issue

Section

Articles