STANDARDIZATION OF A POLYHERBAL PREPARATION (POL–6) FOR TREATMENT OF OXIDATIVE, INFLAMMATORY AND IMMUNE DISORDERS

Authors

  • Lalit Sharma
  • Aditi Sharma
  • Girdhari Lal Gupta Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy and Technology Management, SVKM’s NMIMS University, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Keywords:

Polyherbal preparation, Antioxidant, Nil, Immunomodulatory

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to develop and standardize a polyherbal preparation (POL–6) and evaluate its use in treating oxidative, inflammatory and immune disorders.

Methods: The individual hydroalcoholic extractions of Hypericum perforatum, Bacopa monnieri, Centella asiatica, Withania somnifera, Ocimum sanctum and Camellia sinesis dried plant materials were done, and POL–6 was prepared by mixing them in (1:2:2:2:2:1) proportions. POL–6 has been standardized on the basis of organoleptic properties, physical characteristics, and physicochemical properties. The antioxidant activities were evaluated using free radical scavenging methods for 1,1–diphenyl–2–picrylhydrazyl, (DPPH) and nitric oxide assays. Anti–inflammatory activity was done by albumin denaturation and HRBC membrane stabilization assays. Cell viability assay was used for immunomodulatory activity measurement by cultivating peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Results: The results obtained from physical and chemical parameters evaluation shows that the contents of preparation present are within permissible limits. In in–vitro antioxidant studies POL–6 showed significant antioxidant activity when tested in 1–1 Diphenyl–2–picrylhydrazyl and nitric oxide assays. In in–vitro antiâ€inflammatory investigation, POL–6 exhibited significant inhibition against albumin denaturation and significant protection against membrane stabilization assay. POL–6 also exhibit significant immunomodulatory activity at low doses, when tested in cell viability assay.

Conclusion: The results from this study rationalize the medicinal use of POL–6 in oxidative, inflammatory and immune disorders.

Keywords: Polyherbal preparation, Antioxidant, Antiâ€inflammatory, Immunomodulatory

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alvarado C, Ãlvarez P, Puerto M, Gausseres N, Jimenez L, De la Fuente M. Dietary supplementation with antioxidants improves functions and decreases the oxidative stress of leukocytes from prematurely aging mice. Nutrition 2006;22:767–77.

Wootton–Beard PC, Ryan L. Improving public health? The role of antioxidant–rich fruit and vegetable beverages. Food Res Int 2011;44:3135–48.

Modak M, Dixit P, Londhe J, Ghaskadbi S, Devasagayam TP. Indian herbs and herbal drugs used for the treatment of diabetes. J Clin Biochem Nutr 2007;40:163–73.

Kumari A, Kakkar P. Screening of antioxidant potential of selected barks of Indian medicinal plants by multiple in vitro assays. Biomed Environ Sci 2008;21:24–9.

Rajamanikandan S, Sindhu T, Durgapriya D, Sophia D, Ragavendran P, Gopalakrishnan VK. Radical scavenging and antioxidant activity of ethanolic extract of Mollugo nudicaulis by in vitro assays. Indian J Pharm Edu Res 2011;45:310–6.

Mukherjee PK, Nema NK, Bhandra S, Mukhrejee D, Braga FC, Matabisa MG. Immunomodulatory leads from medicinal plants. Indian J Traditional Knowledge 2014;13:235–56.

Tewari I, Sharma L, Gupta GL. The synergistic antioxidant activity of three medicinal plants Hypericum perforatum, Bacopa monnieri, and Camellia sinensis. Indo Am J Pharm Res 2014;4:2563–8.

Sharma L, Sharma A. In vitro antioxidant, anti–inflammatory, and antimicrobial activity of hydro–alcoholic extract of roots of Withania somnifera. J Chem Pharm Res 2014;6:178–82.

Pittella F, Dutra RC, Junior DD, Lopes MTP, Barbosa NR. Antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of Centella asiatica (L). Urb Int J Mol Sci 2009;10:3713–21.

Deo B, Nath M, Nayak PK, Dhal Y. Evaluation of antioxidant activity of Ocimum tenuiflorum, an important medicinal herb. Int J Plant Anim Environ Sci 2013;3:150–4.

Maithani J, Agarwal K, Sharma V, Saini P. Preparation and standardization of a polyherbal formulation. J Adv Sci Res 2012;3:84–5.

Bisht A, Madhav NVS, Upadhyaya K. Phytochemical screening and standardization of polyherbal formulation for dyslipidemia. Int J Pharm Sci 2011;3:235–8.

Chauhan S, Pundir V, Sharma AK. Pharmacopeial standardization of mahasudarshan churna: a polyherbal formulation. J Med Plants Stud 2013;1:13–8.

Tewari P. Phytochemical screening and extraction: a review. Int Pharm Sci 2011;1:98–106.

Zhishen J, Mengcheng T, Jianming W. The determination of flavonoid contents in mulberry and their scavenging effects on superoxide radicals. Food Chem 1999;64:555–9.

Spiridon L, Bodirlau R, Teaca CA. Total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of plants used in traditional Romanian herbal medicine. Cent Eur J Biol 2011;6:388–96.

Sun B, Ricardo–da–Silvia JM, Spranger I. Critical factors of vanillin assay for catechins and proanthocyanidins. J Agric Food Chem 1998;46:4267–74.

Sakat SS, Juvekar AR, Gambhire MN. In vitro antioxidant and anti–inflammatory activity of methanol extract of Oxalis corniculata Linn. Int J Pharm Pharma Sci 2010;2:146–55.

Gandhidasan R, Thamaraichelvan A, Baburaj S. Anti–inflammatory action of Lannea coromandelica by HRBC membrane stabilization. Fitoter 1991;62:81–3.

Kaushal S, Gupta A, Saini RV. Immunomodulatory activity of in vitro propagated tissues of Gentiana kurroo royle. Int J Biol Pharm Allied Sci 2015:4:1873–86.

Maisuthisakul P, Suttajit M, Pongsawatmanit R. Assesment of phenolic content and radical scavenging capacity of some Thai Indigenous plants. Food Chem 2007;100:1409–18.

Desari NP, Rao BG, Rao ES, Rao TM, Praneeth VS. Quantification of phytochemical constituents and in–vitro antioxidant activity of Mesua ferrea leaves. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2012;2:539–42.

Published

01-04-2016

How to Cite

Sharma, L., A. Sharma, and G. L. Gupta. “STANDARDIZATION OF A POLYHERBAL PREPARATION (POL–6) FOR TREATMENT OF OXIDATIVE, INFLAMMATORY AND IMMUNE DISORDERS”. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, vol. 8, no. 4, Apr. 2016, pp. 129-34, https://mail.innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijpps/article/view/10718.

Issue

Section

Original Article(s)

Most read articles by the same author(s)